| Agustin
Fernandez Cuban, (1928 - 2006)
Born in Cuba in 1928, Fernández traveled and exhibited
extensively on Europe and South America before settling in
New York City in 1972.
He is one of the most significant of the exiled Cuban artists
in the development of international modernism. Although he
has been classified as a surrealist throughout his career,
his work draws from a wide realm of visions, inventions and
contortions. While not abstract in approach, his work does
not represent objective realty, instead depicting unconscious
yearnings, obsessions, and fantasies.
In 1959 Fernández moved to Paris, where he would remain
for more than 10 years, producing a series of erotic work.
While his work of the 50's was more colorful, after a beige
period, Fernandez's work of the 60's moved to a more limited
palette of black and white. His ambiguous, yet provocative
paintings combine soft, fleshy human-like forms contrasted
with hard metallic surfaces.
Using the machine as reference, his work conjures subconscious,
often erotic imaginings. In 1968, after moving to Puerto Rico,
and destroying much of his earlier work, he began to work in
collage, and continued to explore the armor-like metal facades.
He would also create three-dimensional objects, like those
of Duchamp or Man Ray. Slowly color started to reappear, but
Fernandez continued to represent the sometime conflicting,
often emotional, human conditions.
A consummate printmaker, many of his prints exist in sculptured
variants - where the raw surface of the image serves for a
background and carries object-derived decoration. The ornamentation,
however, is never arbitrary. It's emblematic components are
closely allied to the content of the printed imagery.
His work is in the permanent collections of many museums,
including the Museum of Modern Art in New York, the Victoria
and Albert Museum in London and the Museo de Bellas Artes in
Havana.
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