| Jules
Olitski, Russian/American (1922 - 2007)
Color Field painter, Jules
Olitski was a GI Bill student in Paris, where he had his first
solo exhibition in 1951. Later in New York, with his GI compatriot
Ellsworth Kelly, "he explored the autonomy of materials
in terms of a completely flat definition of shape and color."
He then investigated the staining techniques established by
Helen Frankenthaler, Kenneth Noland, and Morris Louis, and finally
in the 1960s arrived at the method of spray painting which has
become his domain by right of accomplishment. Olitski adopted
a technique in which he employed airbrushes or squeegees, applying
paint in a multilayered film.
Olitski, together with Larry Poons, Noland, Frankenthaler and
Louis, was at the center of an absorbed interest in color which
became especially prominent by the end of the 1950s--an interest
given focus by a series of exhibitions organized by Clement
Greenberg in 1958.
In the art of Jules Olitski, there is a sustained effort to
produce a visual experience utterly unique to painting. In the
will to suppress any personal display, and to create a work
of art that is only, but precisely, a visual event, one aspect
of the Modernist tradition.
Jules Olitski forged in 1995 a new way of interpreting the
landscape through his own unique use of color and form. Over
the last four years, working not only in his home on Lake Winnipesaukee
in New Hampshire, but in Connecticut and Florida as well, Olitski
has produced a large body of monotypes, watercolors, pastels,
acrylics and various mixed media combinations that range in
size from large to small.
Most feature intense landscape forms - trees, cliffs, islands,
sunrises and sunsets - expressed in thoughtful phantom moods
that shimmer and radiate. His latest expressive painting reveals
the continuing development of one of America's finest painters.
In addition to having had over 150 solo exhibitions worldwide,
his work is in the collections of the Australian National Gallery,
Boston Museum of Fine Arts, Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, The
Israel Museum (Israel), The Metropolitan Museum of Art (New
York), Museum of Modern Art (New York), National Gallery of
Canada, Seattle Museum, Museum of Fine Arts (Houston), and the
Whitney Museum of American Art (New York)
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