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Angelo Savelli,
Italian (1911 - 1995)
Angelo Savelli born in Pizzo Calabro, Catanzaro, 30th October,
1911. Since his childhood, Savelli's interest in art grew thanks
to his uncle, the painter Alfonso Barone. When he finishes High
school, he enrols at the "Accademia delle Belle Arti"
graduating in 1936.
1930 On finishing the Liceo Classico in Vibo Valentia, his father,
Giorgio Savelli, a pharmacist, persuades him to develop his
artistic potential, so he moves to Rome, attends the Liceo Artistico,
there he meets his friend and school-fellow, Ferruccio Ferrazzi.
In this period Savelli is a guest of the Minister of Royal House
of Savoy, Lucifero falcone, his father friend.
1935 He wins the "Mattia Preti" prize and consequently
the "Balestra" for the competition, organized by the
Accademia di San Luca in Rome.
1936 He gets the diploma of the Accademia delle Belle Arti,
paints in fresco the chapel of Villa Boimond in Sora, and is
awarded by the Esposizione Regionale Calabrese.
1940 He settles in the studio in 49 via Margutta, a popular
area frequented by artists Guttuso, Franchina, Jarema, Fazzini,
Severini, and others. Savelli dedicates himself to teaching,
which does not prevent him from having a lively artistic activity.
He is awarded by the Mostra Regionale del Lazio.
1941 He wins one of the four "two thousand five hundred
lire" additional prizes awarded by the Terzo Premio Bergamo.
1942 He wins one of the four "Five thousand lire"
additional prizes awarded by the Quarto Premio Bergamo. He reads
his first book on Yoga philosophy which leads him to discover
the "path" he will follow all his life.
1943 He is called up to serve in the army and after the painful
experience of the war, he returns to Rome. He joins the Futuristica
circle, becoming a member of the Art Club, an Independent International
Artistic Association, whose first members had been Jarema, Severini,
Fazzini, Guzzi, Montanarini and Tamburi, and later Dorazio,
Mafai, Corpora, Perilli, Consagra and Turcato. At the same time
he meets Alberto Burri, also at the beginning of his artistic
career, who becomes one of his dearest friends. Unlike the others,
Savelli seems to be the most available and open minded towards
young artists.
1946-1947 The realization of the first works of Savelli in white
abstract-figurative stains. In several crucifixions, Christ
and Maddalena are white-painted. Savelli needs to feel new emotions;
the Scuola Romana restricts him, where as Futurismo and the
new experiment of Prampolini, urge him to search for new techniques
to follow.
1947 He stays for several months in Venice, wins the "Colli
Euganei" prize at Abano.
1948 He gets a one month scholarship in Paris, where Savelli
will stay a year. This experience is critical for him, and launches
him into a more international and wider dimension of art. He
declares: "I realized I had to free myself from the Italian
sublime tradition...". He paints many Indian ink and water-colour
drawings.
1949 He returns to Rome, finding it very difficult to get his
friends to accept this new orientation. During his years in
Rome he had been an Expressionist, but on returning from Paris,
he has a different view about modern art, one that cannot be
understood by his contemporaries in Rome, only Corpora, Turcato
and Santommaso are aware of abstract art. At the Caffè
Rosati, meeting place of the art world, he meets the young Federico
Fellini, who spends hours and hours watching and studying the
movements of the artists and intellectuals. This year he meets
Theodorus Stamos in Rome.
1950 The first abstract creations with the two works "Oltre
l'inquieto". He takes part at the XXV Biennale di Venezia.
1953 He marries journalist, Elisabeth Fischer, and even though
he is a well-known and successful artist, he decides to leave
Italy, finding the courage to do so thanks to his innate feeling
of freedom. He settles definitely in America, in New York, a
city, difficult but full of live, competitive but international.
Savelli immediately gets to know the important artists; Fritz
Glarner, Marcel Duchamp, Hans Richeter. He is held in high esteem
by all the greats of abstract, from Robert Motherwell to Ad
Reinhardt and Barnett Newman who adore him and with whom he
later becomes great friends. He frequents the Art Club on 10th
Street and the artists of the New York School, where he meets
Philip Pavia and Jack Tworkov, who give him the studio between
the 10th Street and 4th Avenue. In front of his studio there
are the workshops of Franz Kline, Wilhelm Dekooning. But even
though he is part of this top quality artists' circle, he does
not want to belong to only one group or one circle, he never
sees art dealers only to sell his works, an unacceptable compromise.
Savelli considers himself a man of free spirit and he is loved
for his humanity and sensitivity, his poetry and innocence,
that express his personality. The same year Savelli meet the
artist Will Barnet; more than a friendship, they became like
real brothers.
1954 The realization of the work entitled "Oval Skin".
1955 He begins a series of serigraphs and collages at the Chelsea
Workshop.
1956 He paints "Bianco su bianco", a monochrome serigraphy
and his first completely white painting.
1957 His first exhibition in New York.
1958 His first personal exhibition at the Galleria Leo Castelli
represents the beginning of the most important period of his
career in America. He is awarded at the international competition
of Disegno industriale Battistoni.
1959 Savelli approaches the white colour through relief printings,
changes the materials, rejecting colours, modifying the shapes
of his works, using the white spatula painting and later strings,
plasters, very light and transparent fabric, veils, tulle, raising
the white as the only pure, bright and absolute colour. Savelli
works out a monochrome art, distancing himself from the expressive
violence of the action painting and of di gesto painting, realizing
works of extreme elegance and solemn cleanness, a compelling
inner need to reach simplicity. According to the critics his
artistic ability is to be considered a creation of images free
from every figurative references, that aspire to reach the essentiality
of things.
1960 The director of the "University of Pennsylvania",
G. Homes Perkins, together with Louis Kahn, an architect of
international reputation decide to re-modernize the school,
they ask Aldo Giurgola, a very clever Italian architect to teach.
He invites Angelo Savelli and Piero Dorazio to reorganize the
planning and the studies for the Department of Fine Arts; the
painting, sculpture and graphics. Savelli accepts the invitation
and leaves the appointment as director of the American Arts
School in Positano and settles in Pennsylvania. Savelli supervises
all the activities of the students, who also considered him
to be the most charismatic personage, giving them real help
in whatever orientation, Savelli is a great authority on technique,
painting and design and his great ability as Maestro is well
known among young American artists. In a short time the school
becomes the most important school of American Arts. During this
period Savelli suffers from serious physical disorders that
he manages to overcome due to his profound knowledge of Zen
philosophy. By performing the exercises and practising yoga
meditation every day, and completely changing his diet and sleeping
on a futon on the floor the disorders cease. It is thanks to
this ife long discipline that he is able to overcome any sad
and moving experiences. A deep friendship, lasting a life time
between Savelli, Louis Kahn and Aldo Giurgola. Savelli lives
for ten years in Springtown, without giving up his studio in
New York.
1961 He receives the "Lissone "prize.
1962 He creates his first creations using string and realizes
eleven embossed lithographic white on white works, shown by
Giulio Carlo Argan (Grattacielo, Milan 1962).
1963 The publication of a book with lithographs by Savelli entitled
"Ten poems by American poets" (Romero, Rome 1963).
1964 He wins the "Gran Premio della Grafica alla XXXIII
Biennale di Venezia" prize for his twenty-seven white on
white reliefs.
1965-1970 The realization of the first hall for meditation called
"Paradise", in his studio on 186 Bowery Street, New
York
1966 He teaches at Columbia University of New York.
1969-1970 The realization of the "Paradise II" project
at the Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington and "Dante's
Inferno" at the Peale Galleries of Pennsylvania of Fine
Arts in Philadelphia
1971 The realization of the "Illumine one" project,
exhibited in 1972 at the Everson Museum in Syracuse, New York,
catalogue introduction by Louis Kahn.
1973 The installation of the sculpture "Empedocles"
at the Lincoln Center of Syracuse in New York.
1975 He teaches for two years as visiting artist at the State
University of Pennsylvania and paints "Wall to Wall",
shown at the exhibition at Pennsylvania State University.
1976 He creates his first unframed canvas, applied directly
on the wall. He paints the series of canvases called "On
the quantity of surface".
1977 He realizes a series of forty white on white engravings.
He accepts the seat as visiting professor at the University
of Texas in Arlington, where he spends the winter semesters
for four years.
1978 The realization of the installation "Tree with 84
tree trunks", exhibited at the Max Hutchinson Gallery in
New York.
1980 He receives the "Guggenheim Fellowship" from
the Guggenheim Museum in New York, that allows him to live in
Europe and organize personal exhibitions in Milan, Zurich and
Rome.
1981 The realization of the sculpture called Aglaophon",
exhibited at the Aubodon Art Center in New York.
1982 After a long and suffered period of depression, his wife
Elisabeth dies tragically. Elisabeth's obscure disease has badly
influenced Savelli's artistic life for some time. Her dramatic
death comes as a great shock for him and he will get over it
only after a long period of complete solitude.
He receives a gold medal for artistic merit from the town of
Pizzo Calabro. The publication of the book entitled "Angelo
Savelli, Opera grafica 1932 - 1981" by Giuseppe Apella.,
edition Scheinwiller.
1983 He is awarded by the American Academy of Arts and Letters.
1984 The PAC "Civico Padiglione d'Arte Contemporanea"
in Milan realizes a personal exhibition.
1984 He paints "Glory of a broken wing, to Elisabeth Fischer"
dedicated to his wife. It is an extraordinary work measuring
one thousand six hundred fifty centimetres.
1986 The publication of the book "Libro bianco" with
engravings by Savelli' and poems by Lucini .,edition Scheinwiller.
1988 He changes studio, it will be his last, and moves to 257
Water Street at Sea Port, Pier 17, just a few meters from the
river bank. It is a red brick town house, the second oldest
building in New York and from the balcony you can nearly touch
Brooklyn Bridge. Savelli loves this place and spends a lot of
time at the "Paris Cafè", a meeting place for
the young bloods of Wall Street during the day, and a sort of
refuge for the fish market people at night, people who all know
and love him. The Rai Corporation in New York realizes a documentary
film on his life and buys some of Savelli's work which are still
on show at the Rai Corporation building on 55th Street and Avenue
of Americas in the MGM building.
1989 He meets Susanna Argenterio at the Rai Corporation in New
York. He loves her as his own child and thanks to this great
affection, Savelli feels alive after years in loneliness. They
spend a great deal of time together in New York and Italy, at
the Argenterio family home in the province of Brescia
1991 The opening of the Centro d'Arte Contemporanea Angelo Savelli
in Lamezia Terme in Calabria.
1993 He begins the realization of "an unfinished room"
at the hotel L'Atelier sul Mare at the Castel di Tusa in Sicily.
1994 Savelli meets in New York Patrizio Bertelli and his wife
Miuccia Prada, they visit his studio and full in love with his
work Savelli is attracted by Bertellì's vitality and
an agreement is reach between the two, and in a short while
Bertelli becomes his reference point.
When Bertelli visits again him in his studio and explains his
ideas about his artistic future, Angelo accepts his guidance
and supports the organization he suggests.
30th Nov., 1994 Savelli receives a telegram from the President
of the Biennale di Venezia, Gian Luigi Rondi, stating that the
committee of the Biennale, following the proposal of the director,
professor Jean Clair, have invited him to participate with a
personal exhibition in the Italian section at the XLVI Biennale
di Venezia. At the beginning of December, Savelli has some health
problems. Susanna Argenterio realizes that the Maestro needs
help, consequently she leaves Italy and goes to New York to
be with him. Savelli realizes that he cannot continue living
alone and with the help of Susanna, he decides to close his
studio and settle in Italy for a while.
14th Feb., 1995 Savelli receives a letter from Antonella Soldaini,
administrator of the "Museo d'Arte Contemporanea Luigi
Pecci" in Prato, who invites him to realize an anthological
exhibition from June to September 1995. Although it is a wonderful
period of His life it is also a difficult time for Savelli,
as the innovations and the many decisions to be taken overtax
him. By the end of March, Savelli, his work and all his memories
reach Italy, where he was to have followed the realization of
the planned exhibitions personally. On Easter sunday just two
weeks after his arrival in Italy Angelo feels very ill. It is
difficult for him to walk so the Argenterio family,where he
is staying decide to take him urgently to Sant'Orsola Hospital
in Brescia. He is very weak and can breath only with the help
of an oxygen mask.
27th Apr., 1995 Savelli dies at Castello di Boldeniga in Dello,
Brescia, at the age of eighty-three, surrounded by friends,
love and affection. He will miss seeing, by only a few weeks
his two personal exhibitions that had enchanted him.
XLVI Esposizione Internazionale d'Arte, la Biennale di Venezia;
Museo Pecci in Prato in co-operation with PradaMilanoArte.
Nov., 1995 Vittoria Biasi in colaboration with the Galleria
EdiEuropa - Qui arte Contemporanea realizes a personal exhibition
of Savelli, in Rome "Savelli prima del Bianco".
27th Apr., 1996 A year after the death of the Maestro the Argenterio-Ghidini
family commemorate him and his art at the Castello di Boldeniga
in Dello, Brescia, with a ten-work exhibition.
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