Robert Cottingham, American (1935 - )

  Robert Cottingham is of a generation of new 20th century painters, who in finding themselves confronted with the 19th century rival of painting, photography, successfully assimulated photography into their work. This movement in art became known as Photo Realism. It developed quietly during the early 1960's and emerged as the predominant style in the 'Documenta 5' 1972 in Kassel, Germany, an international exhibition that is one of the most important in the world. Malcom Morley, Robert Cottingham, Robert Bechtle, John Clemente Clark, Richard McClean, Ralph Goings and John Kacere are among the luminaries of this international style. The majority of the artists, as one might expect, are American.

Cottingham, as most photo realists, uses the photograph as a sketch book of his visual imagery. The 'Documenta 5' in Kassel appropriately call the show of photo-realism 'questioning reality'. This sums up the attitude and questions that have arisen out of Photo Realism.

The Photo Realist posture towards photography is usually neutral. However, Cottingham's adds his very personal framed views of the New York City he grew up in and turns his visual reporting to re-code them into a visual language where letters, words and scraps of images penetrate beyond the eyes of the viewer and lodge in the mind and heart. Cottingham is fascinated by the power of various combinations of lettering that appear as advertisements on the streets of our community. These familar and seemingly ordinary symbols epitomize the brash, bold American way of life and free enterprise. Cottingham successfully employes compositional devices that add interest to his urban images. His concerm for formalist abstraction encourages the viewer to focus on the play of light and the passage of time through his work as he records a sympathetic detachment to the phenomon of the 20th century urban landscape.

    INDIVIDUAL SHOWS
  • 1968
    • Molly Barnes Gallery, Los Angeles, California
  • 1969
    • Molly Barnes Gallery, Los Angeles, California
  • 1970
    • Molly Barnes Gallery, Los Angeles, California
  • 1971
    • O.K. Harris Gallery, New York
  • 1974
    • 0. K. Harris Gallery, New York
  • 1975
    • DM Gallery, London
  • 1975
    • Galerie de Gestlo, Hamburg, Germany
  • 1976
    • O.K. Harris Gallery, New York
  • 1976
    • John Berggruen Gallery, San Francisco, California
  • 1977
    • Landfall Press Gallery, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1978
    • Morgan Gallery, Kansas City, Missouri
  • 1978
    • Bethel Art Gallery, Bethel, Connecticut
  • 1978
    • 0. K. Harris Gallery, New York
  • 1978
    • Ohio State Fair, Columbus
  • 1979
    • Aldrich Museum, Ridgefield, Connecticut
  • 1979
    • Beaver College, Glenside, Pennsylvania
  • 1979
    • Landfall Press Gallery, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1979
    • Galerie de Gestlo, Cologne, Germany
  • 1979
    • Delta Gallery, Rotterdam, Netherlands
    COLLECTIVE EXHIBITIONS
  • 1976
    • Paintings, Drawings and Prints, University of Texas at Austin, Texas (from the John L. Paxton collection)
  • 1976
    • Works on Paper, Galerie de Gestlo, Hamburg, Germany
  • 1977
    • Illusion and Reality, Australian Touring Exhibition Australian National Gallery, Canberra;
    • Western Australian Art Gallery, Perth
    • Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane
    • Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney
    • Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide
    • National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
    • Tasmanian Museum and Art ,Gallery, Hobart
  • 1977
    • Masters of Watercolor, O.K. Harris Gallery, New York, N.Y
  • 1977
    • Landfall Press-Survey of Prints 1970-1977, Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, Illinois
  • 1977
    • Recent Acquisitions, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, New York
  • 1977
    • Recent Acquisitions, Hi rsh horn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington, D.C.
  • 1977
    • Recent Acquisitions, Rhode Island School of Design, Providence, Rhode Island
  • 1977
    • New in the 70's, University of Texas at Austin, Texas
  • 1977
    • American Prints of the Twentieth Century, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pa.
  • 1977-78
    • Photo-Realism in Painting, Hollywood Art and Culture Center, Hollywood, Florida
    • Museum of Fine Arts, St. Petersburg, Florida
  • 1978
    • Art About Art, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, New York
  • 1978
    • Super-Realism, Concordia College, Seward, Nebraska
  • 1978
    • Current Work from New York, Slippery Rock State Col Slippery Rock, Pa.
  • 1978
    • Watercolor U.S.A. 1978, Springfield Art Museum, Springfield, Missouri
  • 1978
    • New Acquisitions, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, N.Y.
  • 1978
    • Museum of Drawers, Herbert Distel (traveling exhibit)
  • 1978
    • Watercolors, Thomas Segal Gallery, Boston, Mass.
  • 1978
    • Late 20th Century Art From the Sydney & Frances L. Foundation, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
    • Institute of Contemporary Art, University of Penn. Phila., Pa.
  • 1978
    • New Editions From Landfall Press Inc. G.W. Einstein Gallery, New York, N.Y
  • 1979
    • Prospectus-Art in The Seventies, Aldrich Museum Contemporary Art, Ridgefield, Conn.

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