| John Kacere, American (1920
- 1999)
Born: June 23, 1920; Walker, IA
John Kacere was an abstract painter from 1950 to 1963, but moved
to a realistic style; he has been considered a photo-realist
or hyper-realist, although he has not adopted the methodology
of these schools. Since 1963, he has concentrated on the subject
of woman.
Kacere was born in 1920 in Walker, Iowa. He
showed artistic ability as a child and did his first professional
sign-painting job at age 12. Attending art school in Chicago
from 1938 through 1940, he studied commercial art at first.
Exposure to fine art at the Art Institute of Chicago and other
museums, however, inspired kacere to shift the direction of
his own work to the fine arts.
At first, Kacere was especially interested
in the work of Van Gogh, Degas and Toulouse-Lautrec. He also
cites Holbein and Ingres as favorite artists.
Before he entered the army, Kacere held his
first one-man show in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Stationed in California
during the war years, he began to study the work of the European
moderns:
Picasso, Miro, Klee and Matisse. Upon leaving
the army, Kacere studied fine arts at the University of Iowa.
He began his teaching career in 1950 at the
Umversity of Manitoba in Winnipeg, Canada. Since then he has
taught at the University of Florida, Arizona State University,
the Rhode Island School of Design, New York University, the
University of New Mexico, and Cooper Union and the Parsons School
of Design in New York City.
Kacere does not consider himself a photo-realist,
although his highly detailed work is sometimes called photo-or
hyper-realistic. Unlike the photo-realist painters, who work
from detail to detail of their canvases, Kacere works on all
areas of the canvas at the same time and builds up layers of
paint.
Despite criticism from feminists, some of whom
have labeled his work sexist, Kacere has continued to specialize
in paintings of the female body since 1963. "Woman is the
source of all life, the source of regeneration," he has
said. "My work praises that aspect of womanhood."
Kacere has had many one man shows in New York City. He has
also shown in Paris and Hamburg, and his work has been enthusiastically
received in Europe. It is held in private collections worldwide.
Education: 1950 University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA; M.F.A.
1949 University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA; B.F.A.
SOLO EXHIBITIONS
1954 Zabriskie Gallery, New York, NY
1955 Zabriskie Gallery, New York, NY
1956 Zabriskie Gallery, New York, NY
1961 Allan Stone Gallery, New York, NY
1963 Allan Stone Gallery, New York, NY
1971 O.K. Harris Works of Art, New York, NY
1972 Galerie de Gestlo, Hamburg, West Germany
1973 Galerie de Gestlo, Hamburg, West Germany
1973 O.K. Harris Works of Art, New York, NY
1975 O.K. Harris Works of Art, New York, NY
1978 Joseph Gross Gallery, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ
1978 O.K. Harris Works of Art, New York, NY
1980 O.K. Harris Works of Art, New York, NY
1981 Galerie Jean-Pierre Lavignes, Paris, France
1982 O.K. Harris Works of Art, New York, NY
1983 Galerie Jean-Pierre Lavignes, Paris, France
1984 O.K. Harris Works of Art, New York, NY
1987 O.K. Harris Works of Art, New York, NY
1989 Galerie Lavignes Bastille, Paris, France
1989 O.K. Harris Works of Art, New York, NY
GROUP EXHIBITIONS
1961-62 "Abstract Drawings and Watercolors," Museum
of Modern Art, New
York, NY
1961-62 Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, CT
1962 Barnard College, New York, NY
1963 Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, DC
1963 Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY
1964 Byron Gallery, New York, NY
1964 Geigy Chemical Corporation, Ardsley, NY
1964 University of Colorado, Boulder, CO
1965 "Contemporary American Painting and Sculpture,"
University of
Illinois, Chicago, IL
1966 "Sculpture and Painting Today," Museum of Fine
Arts, Boston, MA
1970 "The Human Image," John Michael Kohler Arts
Center, Sheboygan,
WI
1970 "Younger Artists from O.K. Harris," Dayton Art
Institute,
Dayton, OH
1971 "New Realism," Art Gallery, State University
College, Potsdam,
NY
1971 Purdue University, Lafayette, IN
1971 "Radical Realism," Contemporary Art Museum,
Chicago, IL
1971 "Shape of Realism," Deson-Zaks Gallery, Chicago,
IL
1972 "32 Realists," Cleveland Institute of Art, Cleveland,
OH
1972 "Colossal Scale," Sidney Janis Gallery, New
York, NY
1972 "Documenta and No-Documenta Realists," Galerie
de Gestlo,
Hamburg, West Germany
1972 "Hyperrealistes Americains," Galerie des 4 Mouvements,
Paris,
France
1972 "Realisme Relativiste/Relativerend Realisme,"
Palais des
Beaux-Arts, Bruxelles, Belgium
1972 "Relativerend Realisme," Van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven,
Netherlands
1972 "Sharp-Focus Realism," Sidney Janis Gallery,
New York, NY
1972 "The Realist Revival," New York Cultural Center,
New York, NY
1972 "The Shape of Realism," Deson-Zaks Gallery,
Chicago, IL
1972-73 "Amerikanischer Fotorealismus," Wurttembergischer
Kunstverein,
Stuttgart, West Germany; travelling exhibition
1973 "28 Painters/New York Avant-Garde 74," Saidye
Bronfman Centre,
Montreal, Canada
1973 "American Realism-Post Pop," Meadow Brook Art
Gallery, Oakland
University, Rochester, MI
1973 "Amerikanske Realister," Randers Kunstmuseum,
Sweden
1973 "Grands Maitres Hyperrealistes Americains,"
Galerie des 4
Mouvements, Paris, France
1973 "Hyperealisme," Galerie Isy Brachot, Brussels,
Belgium
1973 "Hyperrealistes Americains," Galerie Arditti,
Paris, France
1973 "The Super-Realist Vision," DeCordova Museum,
Lincoln, MA
1974 "25th Anniversary Exhibition," Sidney Janis
Gallery, New York,
NY
1974 "71st American Exhibition," Art Institute of
Chicago, Chicago,
IL; State University of New York, Oneonta, NY
1974 "Kijken Naar de Werkeliheid," Museum Boymans
Van Beuningen,
Rotterdam, Netherlands
1974 "Tokyo Biennale `74," Tokyo, Japan
1975 "Photo-Realism," Edwin A. Ulrich Museum of Art,
Wichita State
University, Wichita, KS
1975 "Unordinary Realities: Xerox Art Exhibition,"
Xerox Square
Exhibition Center, Rochester, NY
1976 "Perspective 1976," Freedman Art Gallery, Albright
College,
Reading, PA
1977 "Fine Arts Festival," Illinois Wesleyan University,
Bloomington, IL
1977 Montclair State College, Upper Montclair, NJ
1977 "Nothing But Nudes," Whitney Museum of American
Art, New York,
NY
1977 "The Dada/Surrealist Heritage," Sterling and
Francine Clark Art
Institute, Williamstown, MA
1981 "45th National Annual Midyear Show," Butler
Institute of
American Art, Youngstown, OH
1981-83 "Contemporary American Realism Since 1960,"
Pennsylvania
Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, PA; travelling to:
Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, VA; Oakland Museum,
Oakland, CA; Gulbenkian Museum, Lisbon, Portugal; National
Museum, Nuremberg, West Germany
1982 "Contemporary Realism," Brainerd Art Gallery,
Potsdam, NY
1983 "American Super Realism from the Morton G. Neumann
Family
Collection, Terra Museum of American Art, Evanston, IL
1983 "Realism Now," Museum of Modern Art, Saitama,
Japan
1984 Galerie Jean-Pierre Lavignes, Paris, France
1984 "O.K. Harris Artists," Royal Palm Gallery, Palm
Beach, FL
1985 "American Realism: The Precise Image," Isetan
Museum, Tokyo;
Daimaru Museum, Osaka, Japan
1985 "Artists of O.K. Harris," Helander Rubenstein
Gallery, Palm
Beach, FL
1986 "Erotic Two," Brenda Kroos Gallery, Columbus,
OH
1986-88 "Born in Iowa: The Homcoming Exhibition,"
Gallery of Art,
University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, IA; travelling in
Iowa to: Charles H. MacNider Museum, Mason City; Sioux City
Art Center, Sioux City; Des Moines Art Center, Des Moines;
Blanden Memorial Art Museum, Ft. Dodge; Muscatine Art Center,
Muscatine
1987 "Fifty-First National Midyear Exhibition," Butler
Institute of
American Art, Youngstown, OH
1987 "New Images," Helander Gallery, Palm Beach,
FL
1987 "The Hot Centre: Contemporary Art Selected by Ivan
Karp,"
Norton Center for the Arts, Centre College, Danville, KY
1988 "Tortue is O.K.," Tortue Gallery, Santa Monica,
CA
1988 "Travaux sur papier," Lavignes-Bastille, Paris,
France
1988 "Variations On A Theme (Erotica III)," Brenda
Kroos Gallery,
Columbus, OH
1990 "Amerikansk Fotorealism," Art Now Gallery, Gothenburg,
Sweden,
October 20 - November 25
1990 Paintings included in photography in and as a part of
motion
picture "THE HARD WAY", Universal Studios, Universal
City, CA
1991 "In Sharp Focus: Super-Realism," Nassau County
Museum of Art,
Roslyn Harbor, NY
1991 "Photorealism: The Early Years," Isidore Ducasse
Fine Arts, New
York, NY
1997 “Photorealism”, Jaffe Baker Gallery, Boca
Raton, FL, Jan. 9-31
1998 “Photorealism”, Jaffe Baker Gallery, Boca
Raton, FL,
February 12 – March 7
1998 “Lingerie – An Underworld”, Museum Bellerive,
Zurich, Switzerland, February 27 – May 10
SELECTED BOOKS
Meisel, Louis K. Photorealism. New York: Harry N. Abrams Publisher,
Inc., 1980, pp. 458-465.
Smith, Bradley. 20th Century Masters of Erotic Art. New York:
Crown Publishers Inc., 1980, pp. 148-149.
Brach, Paul. John Kacere. Turin, Italy: Lincoln Publishing-Sonodip/Galerie
Lavignes-Bastille, 1989.
SELECTED CATALOGS
New Realism. Art Gallery, State University College, Potsdam,
NY, 1971.
Colossal Scale, Sidney Janis Gallery, New York, NY, 1972.
Realisme Relativiste/Relativerend Realisme. Palais des Beaux-Arts,
Bruxelles, Belgium, 1972.
Relativerend Realisme. Van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven, Netherlands,
1972.
Sharp Focus Realism. Sidney Janis Gallery, New York, NY, 1972.
Dyens, George. preface to 28 Painters of the New York Avant-Garde`74.
Saidye Bronfman Centre, Montreal, Canada, 1973.
Hyperrealisme, Galerie Isy Brachot, Bruxelles, Belgium, 1973.
Lamagna, Carlo M. Super-Realist Vision. DeCordova Museum, Lincoln,
MA, 1973.
Speyer, James A. Seventy-First American Exhibition. Art Institute
of Chicago, IL, 1974.
Hunter, Sam. intorduction to The Dada/Surrealist Heritage.
Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, MA,
1977.
Goodyear, Frank. Contemporary American Realism Since 1960.
New York Graphic Society, Boston, MA, 1981.
John Kacere. Galerie Jean-Pierre Lavignes, Paris, France, 1981.
Chase, Linda. introduction to American Super Realism from the
Morton G. Neumann Family Collection. Terra Museum of American
Art, Evanston, IL, 1983.
Realism Now. Museum of Modern Art, Saitama, Japan, 1983.
Arthur, John. American Realism: The Precise Image. Isetan Museum
of Art, Tokyo, Japan: The Asahi Shimbun, 1985.
Williams, Bruce A. Born In Iowa: The Homecoming Exhibition.
Gallery of Art, University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, IA,
1986.
Zona, Louis A. Fifty-First National Midyear Exhibition. Butler
Institute of American Art, Youngstown, OH, 1987.
Photorealism: The Early Years. Isidore Ducasse Fine Arts, New
York, NY, 1991.
Schwartz, Constance. introduction to In Sharp Focus: Super-Realism.
Nassau County Museum of Art, Roslyn Harbor, NY, 1991.
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
"Reviews and Previews", Artnews, May 1971, p. 57.
"Review", Artforum, May 1971, p. 57.
Schulze, Franz. "Art", Chicago Daily News, 29 May
1971.
Sager, Peter. "Neue Formen des Realismus", Magazin
Kunst, 11 Jahrgang 1971, pp. 2507-2546.
Borsick, Helen. "Realism to the Fore", Cleveland
Plain Dealer, 8 October 1972.
Marmori, Giancarlo. "Realismus: Piu vero del vero",
E (L'Expresso), 1972.
Battock, Gregory. "New York", Art and Artists, June
1973, pp. 50-51.
Hakanson, Joy. "Post-Pop realists break rules - `beautifully'",
Sunday News, (Detroit, MI), 25 February 1973.
Hegenbarth, Sue. "American Realism Gaining Deserved Recognition
as `Art'", Oakland Press, 23 February 1973.
"Het Superrealisme In De Schilderkunst", Panorama,
December 1973.
Kelley, Mary Lou. "Sharp-focus realism", Christian
Science Monitor, 25 October 1973.
Toupin, Gilles. "L'avant-garde newyorkaise au Centre Saidye
Bronfman",
La Presse, (Montreal), 22 November 1973.
White, Michael. "New York avant garde on display",
The Gazette, (Montreal), 1 December 1973.
"The Lonely Look of American Realism", Life Magazine,
October 1980,
pp. 74-82.
Godard, Agathe. "John Kacere: Tout me Passionne, les Femmes
Comme les Cathedrales", Paris Match, November 1983.
"Helander Gallery To Open Exhibitions", Palm Beach
Daily News, 16 April 1987, p. A4.
Baron, Jean-Marie. "Paris En Parle: Expositions",
Vogue, September 1989, p. 26.
Chalumeau, Laurent. "Portrait: John Kacere", Lui,
September 1989,
pp. 42-51.
"The Dealer As Collector", Art & Antiques, March
1991, p. 96.
Teaching Experience:
1977 School of Visual Arts, New York, NY
1973-77 New York University, New York, NY
1964-72 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM
1958-64 Cooper Union, New York, NY
Parsons School of Design, New York, NY
1953-58 University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
1950-53 University of Manitoba, Winnipeg
Selected Collections:
Stedeljik Museum, Amsterdam, Holland
Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, CT
Portland Art Museum, Portland, OR
J.B. Speed Museum, Louisville, KY
Technimetrics Inc., New York, NY
Saul Steinberg, New York, NY
Sydney and Frances Lewis, Richmond, VA
Daniel Filipacchi, Paris, France
Bernard Orenstein, Beverly Hills, CA
Sydney Besthoff, New Orleans, LA
Pierre Lescure, Paris, France
E. Jean Belloni, Geneva Switzerland
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